Astrolabe

Astrolabe

直徑14.8釐米,高19.4釐米
伊朗
19世紀

這件19世紀伊朗卡扎爾王朝時期的黃銅平面星盤由母盤、照準儀、四塊子盤及星網組成,採用鑄造、錘揲工藝,銘刻納斯赫體書法文字和花鳥紋飾,是伊斯蘭古典天文學成就的重要載體。

Astrolabe
Brass
Diameter: 14.8cm; height: 19.4cm
Iran
19th century

This 19th-century brass planispheric astrolabe from Iran’s Qajar Dynasty consists of a mater (base plate), an alidade (sighting rule), four interchangeable tympan plates, and a rete (star chart). Crafted using casting and hammering techniques, it is engraved with Arabic inscriptions in Naskh script and adorned with floral and avian motifs. As a significant artifact of classical Islamic astronomy, it embodies the scientific and artistic achievements of its era.

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